{"id":32273,"date":"2026-09-18T12:59:46","date_gmt":"2026-09-18T04:59:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/?post_type=advice&#038;p=32273"},"modified":"2026-09-18T13:23:56","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T05:23:56","slug":"supporting-people-through-every-stage-of-cancer","status":"publish","type":"advice","link":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/advice\/supporting-people-through-every-stage-of-cancer\/","title":{"rendered":"Supporting people through every stage of cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>For many people affected by cancer, surviving the disease is only part of the journey. The emotional, psychological and physical impacts can continue long after treatment ends. Curtin researcher Dr Chlo\u00e9 Maxwell-Smith is working closely with community, health professionals and local organisations to improve care from pre-screening through to treatment and beyond.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chlo\u00e9 says improving care starts with understanding where people need more support and listening to those with lived experience.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cCancer is a different story for everyone,\u201d she says. \u201cBut there are so many gaps in the journey that we need to pay attention to.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThere are gaps in diagnosis, screening, seeking treatment, adhering to treatment and gaps when treatment finishes.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Understanding these challenges has been central to Chlo\u00e9\u2019s research.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>\u201cAt every stage we\u2019re asking the question, how can we make practical changes to improve the experience for people affected by cancer?\u201d &nbsp;<br>&#8211; Dr Chlo\u00e9 Maxwell-Smith<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"577\" src=\"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/CMRI-Minister-Dawson-visit.jpg\" alt=\"Woman smiling on the left shaking hands with a man in suit.\" class=\"wp-image-32278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/CMRI-Minister-Dawson-visit.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/CMRI-Minister-Dawson-visit-768x443.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Dr Chlo\u00e9 Maxwell-Smith with WA Minister for Science and Innovation, Hon Stephen Dawson.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Research shaped by lived experience&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As part of Curtin\u2019s Medical Research Institute, Chlo\u00e9 works closely with a local advocacy group.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThrough our Cancer Domain\u2019s Consumer Advisory Group, I work closely with people affected by cancer, including people with or beyond a cancer diagnosis, carers and community members to inform my cancer research,\u201d she explains. &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt\u2019s not about doing research in an office or in a lab with my colleagues and students and then sending it out to the world and hoping it\u2019s useful,\u201d she says. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>\u201cIt\u2019s about bringing community in straight away. We want to know if the project is valuable from the start.\u201d&nbsp;<br>&#8211; Dr Chlo\u00e9 Maxwell-Smith<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She also works closely with industry experts, hospitals and local organisations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cOur most useful projects are linked with external partners,\u201d she says. \u201cThere are consumers across all stages of our research, across different projects. And they are driving our questions and proposed solutions, the way that we research and how to interpret the findings.\u201d &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Turning cancer information into action&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One area of Chlo\u00e9\u2019s research looks at why people may delay cancer screening or seeking medical help after noticing symptoms.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the last ten years, around one million Australians have been diagnosed with cancer<sup>1<\/sup>, and the number continues to increase.<sup>2<\/sup> Chlo\u00e9 says there is an urgent need for cancer messaging that helps people understand when and how to take action.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She says it\u2019s not simply about giving people more information. For people to act on it, the messaging needs to be relevant to their circumstances, culturally safe and easy to put into practice.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cCancer messages can sometimes rely on fear or shock to get people\u2019s attention,\u201d she says. \u201cBut people need to know what to do after noticing something isn\u2019t quite right.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chlo\u00e9 says she works closely with the <a href=\"https:\/\/cancerwa.asn.au\/research\/successful-funding\/2026-funded-research\/?research_id=17136\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cancer Council<\/a> on their Find Cancer Early campaign in regional WA.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe investigated the role of doctors modelling simple detection behaviours, and why some messages didn\u2019t stick,\u201d she explains. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>\u201cWe found messages delivered by \u2018regional champions\u2019 \u2013 local members of the community with lived experiences of cancer \u2013 may be a relatable and memorable way to encourage people to take action.\u201d&nbsp;<br>&#8211; Dr Chlo\u00e9 Maxwell-Smith<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Improving the lives of those impacted by cancer: Dr Chloe Maxwell Smith\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/522Q0jhYzsE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Survivorship can be overlooked&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">More Australians are surviving cancer than ever before, with five-year cancer survival rates rising from 46% in 1986 to around 72% in 2021.<sup>3<\/sup>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chlo\u00e9 says improving support after cancer is key.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cPeople are experiencing the effects of their cancer or their cancer treatment many years down the track,\u201d she says. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cancer survivorship can involve much more than recovering from treatment. People may experience difficulties returning to work, changes to their identity and body image, or long-term physical effects like nerve damage, pain, numbness or muscle weakness.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>\u201cPeople after cancer may be thinking, \u2018Maybe everybody else thinks I should be back to normal and back to work, but I\u2019m still experiencing numbness in my fingertips or difficulty with focusing\u2019. These longer-term effects receive less attention but are still debilitating.\u201d <br>&#8211; Dr Chlo\u00e9 Maxwell-Smith<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chlo\u00e9 says cancer is increasingly being understood as a chronic condition rather than an acute experience that is simply \u2018over and done\u2019 once treatment ends.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt can be chronic in terms of long-term side effects and more acknowledgement and conversation around that is a good starting point.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">From local research to global impact&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Recently named a WA Young Tall Poppy for 2026, Chlo\u00e9\u2019s award-winning research is influencing health policy locally and abroad.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cMy colorectal cancer research has recently been cited in guidance from the UK&#8217;s National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE),\u201d she shares.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt\u2019s aimed at health practitioners and helps them understand the information needs of people before, during and after colorectal cancer treatment.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Her supervision of research into physical activity during breast cancer treatment has also contributed to a behaviour change manual. Physiotherapists at Royal Perth Hospital can now apply behaviour change strategies to support people to stay active during treatment.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Chloe-with-Tall-Poppy-award-1000x500.jpg\" alt=\"Woman with long brown hair and white top holding tall poppy award\" class=\"wp-image-32275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Chloe-with-Tall-Poppy-award-1000x500.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Chloe-with-Tall-Poppy-award-740x370.jpg 740w, https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Chloe-with-Tall-Poppy-award-480x240.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Dr Chlo\u00e9 Maxwell-Smith with her 2026 WA Young Tall Poppy Science award. <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Supporting the next generation of researchers&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With almost one in two Australians expected to be diagnosed with cancer by age 85<sup>4<\/sup>, Chlo\u00e9 is passionate about preparing the next generation of researchers to create change beyond academia. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>\u201cResearch literacy is a really important part of being a scientist practitioner \u2013 understanding the evidence, questioning it and knowing how to translate it into something useful for people and their communities,\u201d<br>&#8211; Dr Chlo\u00e9 Maxwell-Smith<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThere is this idea that you either need to go down a research pathway or down a practitioner pathway. But you don\u2019t have to choose. You can do both. Having research literacy is essential to responsible and impactful practice. Our future leaders in behavioural medicine should draw on both scientist and practitioner expertise.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">She puts this philosophy into practice as Deputy Director of the Behavioural Science and Health Lab group, which includes PhD, masters and honours students. The group meets weekly to present work, develop skills and learn from each other.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThere&#8217;s a lot of mentoring between more senior students, for example, between PhD and honours students,\u201d she explains.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cWe work on networking and workforce readiness, novel research methodologies and analyses, and writing a CV. They\u2019re all sharing secrets and asking each other, \u2018how do you do this?\u2019 and \u2018who did you speak to for that?\u2019 It\u2019s very much a community.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Chloe-Maxwell-Smith-1000x500.jpg\" alt=\"Woman in white pointing at information sheet on table with screen in the background and two women to her right.\" class=\"wp-image-32279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Chloe-Maxwell-Smith-1000x500.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Chloe-Maxwell-Smith-740x370.jpg 740w, https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Chloe-Maxwell-Smith-480x240.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Dr Chloe Maxwell-Smith explaining her findings.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Students are also exposed to real-world research partnerships. Projects can involve working with local organisations, hospitals and national research groups, allowing students to see how research is translated into healthcare settings. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cOne of our PhD students has just found a position at Perth Children\u2019s Hospital which is very exciting,\u201d she smiles. \u201cShe\u2019s now overseeing research as a project officer.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you want to create real-world change, see how you can get involved in research at Curtin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/research\/higher-degree-by-research\">Explore research at Curtin<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><sup>1<\/sup>.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/cancer\/cancer-data-in-australia\/contents\/overview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/cancer\/cancer-data-in-australia\/contents\/overview<\/a> <sup>2<\/sup>.<a href=\"https:\/\/cancerwa.asn.au\/cancer-prevention\/screening-and-early-diagnosis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/cancerwa.asn.au\/cancer-prevention\/screening-and-early-diagnosis\/<\/a> <sup>3<\/sup>.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/cancer\/cancer-data-in-australia\/contents\/overview#incsurv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.aihw.gov.au\/reports\/cancer\/cancer-data-in-australia\/contents\/overview#incsurv<\/a> <sup>4<\/sup>.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org.au\/cancer-information\/what-is-cancer\/facts-and-figures\">https:\/\/www.cancer.org.au\/cancer-information\/what-is-cancer\/facts-and-figures<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Curtin researcher Dr Chlo\u00e9 Maxwell-Smith is working closely with community, health professionals and local organisations to improve care for those with cancer from pre-screening to treatment and beyond.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2670,"featured_media":32276,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_oasis_is_in_workflow":0,"_oasis_original":0,"_oasis_task_priority":"","_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"5620,7605,7104,7962,4663,5425","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","wds_primary_category":4,"footnotes":"[]"},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32273","advice","type-advice","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research"],"acf":{"post_options":{"":null,"additional_content":{"title":"","content":"","image":false},"related_courses":[{"title":"","qualification":"","link":"","description":"","faculty":""}],"credits":{"author":"","photographer":"","media":false},"display_author":true,"banner":{"image":false}}},"featured_image":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/AG_ChloeMaxwell_003-e1789709021724-1000x500.jpg","author_meta":{"first_name":"Anne","last_name":"Griffin-Appadoo","display_name":"Anne Griffin-Appadoo"},"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/advice\/32273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/advice"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/advice"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2670"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/advice\/32273\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32276"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.curtin.edu.au\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}